Toilet Plumbing 101: Toilet Parts

When you have a perfectly working toilet, everything seems to fall into place. Everything works in unison to provide you with what you require in a timely manner. When even the smallest part of the toilet is damaged, however, your entire plumbing system is crippled. It is possible that your toilet system will not perform satisfactorily. It becomes clear that one must have a functioning toilet in order to continue with one’s daily routine as planned. Homeowners and plumbers will be unable to repair toilet malfunctions if they do not understand what the parts are and what they do. To remedy this, here is a list of the most important toilet fixtures and how they work:

1. Tank for the toilet

This is the most substantial of the toilet parts. Inside, it has several smaller parts that aid in flushing and filling the bowl. The toilet tanks serve primarily as storage facilities for the water that will be used to flush waste from the syphon down to the sewer lines.

2. Float Ball

This is an air-filled ball that serves as an indicator that the water entering the tank is sufficient for the next full flush to avoid overflow. When the float ball is removed, the tank continues to add water until the water runs out of the tank. As a result, water is wasted, and the bathroom is disorganized.

3. Supply Line for Cold Water

Toilets frequently have valves that connect them to water tanks. A metal pipe runs through the wall from the toilet to the tank. The supply is kept in the toilet tank and used for flushing. If the tank does not fill immediately, check the supply pipe for a clog.

4. Ball Cock

The ball cock, also known as the flapper, is shaped like a cap and prevents water from flowing continuously from the tank to the syphon. When you have a running toilet, the flapper is the source of the problem. It may have flaws such as tears or excessive dirt on the sides that prevent it from closing tightly.

5. Fill Valve

The fill valve’s function is to supply water to the toilet tank. This valve is linked to the water supply main via a hose. The water supply is cut off when the float ball reaches its maximum height. Everything is controlled by the fill valve signal.

6. Siphon

After flushing, there is always water left in the toilet. The syphon causes and observes this. The fixture is situated beneath the toilet bowl. This is a built-in pipe that bends upwards and then downwards to connect to the main sewage line. This explains why there is water in the toilet bowl.

7. Lift Chain

This is about the chain that connects the ball cock to the valve. When the toilet flushes, the chain pulls back on the ball cock, pushing water towards the syphon. When this chain snaps, the toilet will no longer be able to flush properly.